Biała Kiełbasa (Polish White Sausage)
Traditional Polish fresh sausage made with pork, barley, and spices—poached and pan-fried until golden. A showcase recipe for skilled home cooks willing to grind meat and fill casings.
- Total time
- 90 min
- Servings
- 4
- Calories
- 580
- Protein
- 42g

Ingredients
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Open the appInstructions
Step 1
Cook barley in 0.5 cup salted water until tender, ~25 minutes. Let cool completely.
Step 2
Cut pork shoulder into 1-inch chunks. Toss with back fat and freeze for 30 minutes.
Step 3
Chill meat grinder bowl and blade in the freezer for 15 minutes.
Step 4
Soak pork casings in warm water for 10 minutes; gently rinse under cold water.
Step 5
Grind cold pork and fat through the medium die into a chilled bowl.
Step 6
Combine cooled barley, ground pork, milk, onion, garlic, marjoram, salt, pepper, and allspice. Mix gently with your hands until just combined, 1–2 minutes.
Step 7
Fit sausage stuffer with a horn; load casing onto horn and tie knot at end.
Step 8
Stuff casing with meat mixture, filling without excessive air. Tie off at 5-inch intervals to create links.
Step 9
Prick each link 3–4 times with a pin to prevent bursting during poaching.
Step 10
Bring a large pot of salted water to a gentle simmer (190°F). Water should barely bubble.
Step 11
Gently place sausages in water; poach 30–35 minutes. Links should reach 160°F internal temp.
Step 12
Lift sausages from water with tongs; place on a paper-towel-lined tray to cool slightly.
Step 13
Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high until shimmering, ~90 seconds.
Step 14
Pan-fry sausages 3–4 minutes per side until the skin turns deep golden brown, turning once.
Step 15
Serve warm with crusty rye bread, sharp mustard, and pickled vegetables.
Tools you’ll need
- large pot
- meat grinder (hand-crank or electric)
- chilled mixing bowl
- sausage stuffer and horn (32–35 mm)
- kitchen twine
- meat thermometer
- instant-read thermometer
- large skillet
- tongs
- pin or needle
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